Coronavirus - Are pets at risk?
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  • Writer's pictureGardens Animal Hospital

Coronavirus - Are pets at risk?



The global outbreak of the COVID-19 (Coronavirus) is continuing to spread. We can’t watch the news or go on social media without every other post or story being about Coronavirus.

It has been reported that a dog in Hong Kong has tested positive for the COVID-19 (Coronavirus). What you may not have heard is that the dog is actually the owned by a person who has been infected with the virus. The dog has shown no symptoms of being infected, and the canine case was shown to be a “weak positive” from oral and nasal swabs. We aren’t surprised, given the fact that the virus exists in the pet’s home environment. We will monitor this specific case for any updates and will be sure to keep everyone updated.

Some clients have even asked if they need to buy masks for their pets. My answer is no. It’s great that people are taking this seriously, but the Surgeon General is telling us that masks are not needed for the healthy population. Only those who have been diagnosed with the virus should wear masks- so getting a mask for your healthy pet is not necessary.


What about the Coronavirus vaccine for pets?

Yes, for many years, veterinarians would vaccinate dogs against a form of intestinal Coronavirus. The Coronavirus vaccine was often included with a combination vaccine like the DHLPP. Which protects dogs against Distemper, Parvo and other highly contagious diseases. All discussed at great length in another one of our blog posts. Although the vaccine is still available, it is not often given due to the very low incidence of the disease. This vaccine is given to prevent intestinal Coronavirus– and is not the same as the respiratory Coronavirus that is causing the current panic. Giving your pet this vaccine will not protect them from a respiratory Coronavirus like COVID-19- and again, there is no evidence that COVID-19 can infect your pet at this time.


The COVID-19 Coronavirus that is now making headlines is genetically related to the virus just mentioned- but is far from the same thing. It has been assumed that the virus originated from an open market in Wuhan, China where both meats and live animals were sold (in questionable conditions, reportedly). This virus is zoonotic, which means it can be passed from animals to humans. This is a respiratory virus–and at this time, the Centers for Disease Control says that there is little to no risk to pets here in the United States. For the most recent FAQ’s from the CDC (as of this post) follow this link: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/faq.html


While there is a Canine Respiratory Coronavirus, it is only genetically related to the virus that has killed dozens of people and sickened hundreds in China and around the world. There is no vaccine at this time for Canine Respiratory Coronavirus.


Bottom line- at this time- there is very little cause for concern for your pets. That being said- this is a virus that has mutated and has not been seen before. As is the case in our times, viruses are continuing to mutate- which means we will continue to monitor this situation closely and will update you as necessary.

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